Iceland is on excessive alert for an imminent volcanic eruption that specialists warn may happen inside “hours or days.” Roughly 3,000 residents of Grindavik, close to the Fagradalsfjall volcanic system, have been evacuated as a result of impending risk, based on The Unbiased. Over the previous 48 hours, the nation has skilled a seismic swarm, with 1,485 earthquakes recorded. A magma tunnel is forming beneath the city, estimated to be probably 12km lengthy.
The UK International Workplace has warned of an rising chance of eruption, updating journey recommendation however not prohibiting flights at Keflavik Worldwide Airport.
The Icelandic Meteorological Workplace has highlighted a “appreciable” threat of an eruption on the Reykjanes peninsula as a result of important dimension of the underground magma intrusion and its fast motion.
Iceland’s susceptibility to pure disasters is rooted in its location on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, a divergent plate boundary the place the North American and Eurasian Plates are drifting aside, leading to volcanic eruptions and earthquakes.
Professor Thorvaldur Thordarson from the College of Iceland states, “I do not assume it is lengthy earlier than an eruption, hours or just a few days. The possibility of an eruption has elevated considerably.” Professor Páll Einarsson provides that contemplating the depth, it’s possible that an eruption will happen from the magma tunnel, although the precise location and length are unsure.
Regardless of the upcoming risk, the UK International Workplace has not discouraged journey to the area, noting heightened seismic exercise on the Reykjanes peninsula in its official warning.
Current eruptions within the Reykjanes area have primarily occurred in uninhabited areas, however the present scenario poses a direct threat to Grindavik. The closure of the Blue Lagoon geothermal spa on Thursday underscores the seriousness of the scenario.
Reykjanes, a volcanic and seismic hotspot southwest of Reykjavik, witnessed spectacular lava fountains in March 2021 from the Fagradalsfjall volcanic system. Subsequent eruptions occurred in August 2022 and July of the present 12 months. The Fagradalsfjall system, dormant for over 6,000 years earlier than these occasions, spans roughly 6km in width and 19km in size.