SPRINGFIELD, Unwell. (AP) — With the calendar-page flip to 2024 on Monday comes 320 new state legal guidelines that Illinois residents might want to navigate.
Some may have a widespread impact, together with a legislation banning semi-automatic rifles and one other requiring paid time without work. However others gained’t have a direct or noticeable affect, together with a legislation that lets county governments think about a possible contractor’s participation in an accredited apprenticeship program in figuring out the profitable low bid for a undertaking.
One legislation that took impact in 2019 however remains to be impacting tens of hundreds of employees is an increase in the minimum wage. It will increase to $14 an hour on Jan. 1 for non-tipped employees and can attain $15 in a yr.
Listed here are a few of the different main adjustments to Illinois state legislation as of New 12 months’s Day:
BAN ON SEMI-AUTOMATIC WEAPONS
The U.S. Supreme Court has failed to take up the case of Illinois’ ban on the sale, possession or manufacture of computerized weapons like the sort utilized in a mass shooting at a 2023 July Fourth parade within the Chicago suburb of Highland Park.
The legislation bans dozens of particular manufacturers or sorts of rifles and handguns, together with .50-caliber weapons, attachments and rapid-firing gadgets. No rifle will likely be allowed to accommodate greater than 10 rounds, with a 15-round restrict for handguns.
Those that beforehand bought such weapons should register them with the Illinois State Police by Jan. 1.
BOOK-BAN PROHIBITION
Libraries that indiscriminately ban books will not be eligible for state funds. They need to undertake the American Library Affiliation’s Library Invoice of Rights stating “supplies shouldn’t be excluded due to the origin, background, or views of these contributing to their creation.”
The library affiliation reported that makes an attempt to censor books reached a 20-year excessive in 2022, particularly these with LGBTQ+ themes and people written by individuals of colour.
PAID TIME OFF
Employers will likely be required to offer paid vacation for any motive. Employees will accrue one hour of paid go away for each 40 hours labored, as much as 40 hours whole. Employers could provide greater than 40 hours and workers could take time without work after working for 90 days.
AIR FRESHENERS ALLOWED
Police will not be capable to pull over a motorist solely as a result of there’s an object hanging from their rearview mirror. The legislation was accredited after Daunte Wright was pulled over in Minnesota in 2021 for having a dangling air freshener. He was shot when the officer, reaching for her stun gun, as a substitute grabbed her sidearm.
NO VIDEOCONFERENCING ON THE ROAD
Video conferences, streaming or accessing a social media web site whereas driving will likely be prohibited. There will likely be an exception for video on a hands-free or voice-activated system or an software requiring the push of not more than a single button to activate or terminate it.
NO INDOOR VAPING
Vaping or smoking an digital cigarette or cigar in a public indoor house will likely be prohibited. The legislation provides digital smoking gadgets to the record of things prohibited in indoor public locations below the 2008 Smoke Free Illinois Act, which banned common tobacco merchandise’ indoor use.
LICENSE-PLATE READER RESTRICTIONS
Interstate agreements between legislation enforcement companies should specify that license-plate reader technology not be used on cars driven by women coming into Illinois to have abortions.
SURVEILLANCE DRONES
Following the Highland Park parade capturing, lawmakers accredited the usage of drones by legislation enforcement to surveil “routed” or “particular occasions.” The drones is probably not geared up with weapons or facial-recognition know-how.
DEEPFAKE PORN
Victims of digital forgeries generally known as deepfake pornography could file civil lawsuits in opposition to anybody who shares or threatens to share a picture that falsely depicts an individual exposing genitalia or different personal elements or partaking in a intercourse act. Figuring out the picture as materially altered is just not a protection to legal responsibility.
RESTROOMS MAY BE ALL-GENDER MULTIOCCUPANCY
Companies have the choice of putting in restrooms which may be utilized by any gender concurrently. Present restrooms could also be renovated to accommodate all genders. Urinals is probably not included and stalls will need to have floor-to-ceiling, locking dividers.
VOTER REGISTRATION FOR TEENS
Youngsters could pre-register to vote at age 16 or 17 whereas acquiring a driver’s license or state identification card at a drivers’ providers workplace run by the secretary of state. When turning 18, the authorized voting age, they are going to already be registered to vote.